Negation and negative dependencies / Hedde Zeijlstra
データ種別 | 電子書籍 |
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出版者 | New York, New York : Oxford University Press |
出版年 | [2022] |
書誌詳細を非表示
書誌ID | OB01048008 |
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本文言語 | 英語 |
一般注記 | License restrictions may limit access Summary: "A universal property of natural language is that every language is able to express negation. However, languages may differ to quite a large extent as to how they express this negation. Not only do languages vary with respect to the form of negative elements, the position of negative elements is also subject to cross-linguistic variation. Moreover, languages differ in terms of the number of manifestations of negative morphemes too: in some languages negation is realized by a single word or morpheme, in other languages by multiple morphemes, a phenomenon known as Negative Concord. Moreover, the syntax and semantics of negation is indissolubly connected to the phenomenon of negative and positive polarity. Negative Polarity Items (NPIs) are items, like English ever, whose distribution is limited to a number of contexts, which in some sense all count as negative. Positive Polarity Items (PPIs) form the mirror image of NPIs. These are elements, such as English rather, that are banned from appearing in negative sentences. In this book I present an overarching perspective on negation and negative dependencies, based on novel data from language variation, language acquisition and language change. In this book I develop and explore the hypothesis that, to the extent that they are applicable to the domain of negation, all known syntactic, semantic, pragmatic and lexical ways of encoding dependencies should be attestable in the domain of negation as well, unless they are ruled out independently (e.g. on functional, formal or learnability grounds). This hypothesis predicts a pluriform landscape of all kinds of negative dependencies and markers of negation, a prediction that I will show is born out"-- Provided by publisher Description based on print version record |
著者標目 | *Zeijlstra, Hedzer Hugo 1975- |
統一書名標目 | Oxford studies in theoretical linguistics ; |
件 名 | LCSH:Grammar, Comparative and general -- Negatives 全ての件名で検索 |
分 類 | LCC:P299.N4 DC23:415 |
巻冊次 | XISBN:9780198833239 RefWorks出力(各巻) ISBN:9780192569677 RefWorks出力(各巻) |
資料種別 | 機械可読データファイル |
所蔵情報へのリンク | Negation and negative dependencies / Hedde Zeijlstra |
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